Osborne warns of ‘dangerous cocktail’ of economic risks

The UK faces a “cocktail” of serious threats from a slowing global economy as 2016 begins, Chancellor George Osborne will warn.
Mr Osborne will say this year is likely to be one of the toughest since the financial crisis.
He told the BBC that far from “mission accomplished” on the economy, “2016 is the year of mission critical”.
His message is in stark contrast to the positive tone of his Autumn Statement, when he said the UK was “growing fast”.
The chancellor told BBC Radio 4’s Today programme that the Autumn Statement had in fact put in place a four-year plan to restore the UK’s public finances, make the economy more productive and businesses more competitive so they could create jobs.
“It is precisely because we live in an uncertain world. It is precisely because we have not abolished boom and bust as a nation, that you need to take these steps, difficult steps and I need to go explaining to the public, that the difficult times aren’t over, we have got to go on making the difficult decisions, precisely so that Britain can continue to enjoy the low unemployment and the rising wages that we see at the moment,” Mr Osborne said.
The chancellor will lay out a number of risks the UK economy faces over the next 12 months.
People must not be “complacent” that the economy is fixed, he will say.
Significant challenges – including tension in the Middle East, slowing growth in China and low commodity prices – are all weighing on global confidence, he will say in a speech in Cardiff.
The price of a range of key commodities, such as oil, gas and iron ore, has fallen sharply in th epast year, a move that indicates weakening demand in the global economy.
It comes as trading on mainland Chinese markets was suspended for the day, after shares plunged more than 7% for the second time this week and oil prices hit fresh 11-year lows.
Mr Osborne told the Today programme the UK’s economic recovery was not “a debt-fuelled recovery”, citing the support of the governor of the Bank of England in his assessment.
But the chancellor said he feared there was a complacency that appeared to be developing in the UK’s national debate.
“You have had people coming on programmes like this saying, ‘We’ve got to spend billions of pounds here or billions of pounds there, the country can afford it,'” Mr Osborne said.
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“All the old habits, all the old habits, all the old bad ways that got Britain into that mess are re-emerging in some of our national debate and I need to remind people that it’s a very challenging world out there, that Britain still has big economic problems that it has to fix,” he said.
“I am determined to see through the plan that has got the British economy that is in the stronger position that it is in today,” he added.
On the domestic front, the first interest rate rise since 2007 could come this year.
Treasury sources point out that is not a decision for the chancellor – interest rate rises are a matter for the Bank of England – but there are many homeowners with large mortgages who have never experienced even a small rate rise.
Privately, those close to Mr Osborne have expressed concerns that a rate rise could have an impact on consumer confidence.
But Mr Osborne denied he was putting any pressure on the Bank of England to raise interest rates, adding, “People like Mark Carney would not respond to that pressure.”
He added that rising interest rates should be seen as a sign of a strong economy.
“We have to make sure we are ready for whatever the interest rate environment is,” Mr Osborne said.
But, he added, if and when interest rates rose, it would be a sign of a stronger economy that was normalising after the financial crisis.